Torts Of Negligence Essay Example for Free

Torts Of Negligence EssayTorts of omission atomic number 18 breaches of duty that results to injury to another person to whom the duty breached is owed. Like all other torts, the demands for this ar duty, breach of duty by the defendant, causation and injury. However, this form of tort differs from well-read tort as regards the direction the duty is breached. In torts of negligence, duties ar breached by negligence and not by intent. Negligence is conduct that falls below the amount of care established by law for the protection of others against un just risk of harm. The standard measure of negligence is the omnipresent reasonable person standard. The assumption in this case is that a reasonable person is never negligent, thus the degree of care required is that of a reasonable person. The creation of tort of negligence is a very important tool by which gaps in the law is filled. Often, actions require that virtually wrongful intent be present in the mind of the prete nder. However, intent is a difficult amour to prove. Moreover, there are cases where injuries arise without intent to cause them, but which necessitates compensation or correction by the person causing the injury, albeit negligently based on justice and equity. The vast coverage and minimum requirement of negligent torts give persons injured by these kinds of acts a definite remedy in law.However, important and utile as it is, the question arises as to whether the render should really punish negligence. It is easy to know why intentional acts should be punished. The deliberateness of the act shows the degree of moral corruption or perversity of the actor. However, negligent acts are just a degree higher than accident. Like accidents, simple negligence is sometimes unavoidable. Everyone is bound to be negligent once and while. The only difference is that some negligent acts are gilt enough not to result to injury. To punish each and every negligent act that results to injury is t o reward those who are lucky enough for their negligent acts not to result to injury. It becomes more problematic when a person considers liability impose on persons other than those who committed the breach. An example of this the strict liability tort wherein a person is make liable even if he is without fault. This strict liability often exist in inherently self-destructive activities or activities vested with public interest such as products liability, explosives and keeping of dangerous animals. Another is as regards persons who are made liable for the negligent acts of incapacitated persons under their care such as guardians and parents. They have not done anything to injure others and most of the things for which they are made liable happen beyond their control, but the state makes them liable for the damages caused because no one else may be made liable. The law justifies all these through the word responsibility. Everyone has a responsibility for their actions. Everyone has a duty to avoid injuring others. This is the other side of the ethical dilemma. If the actor who committed the breach may find it unfair to find himself liable for the damage caused by a minor negligence, the caller injured may also find it unfair to find himself preventativeed by the damage caused to him by the party who caused the breach. I believe what occurred is just a weighing down the descale of justice. It was a choice of which is more unfair. To burden the negligent party or to burden the innocent party who is damaged. This same word, responsibility, is also used to justify strict and vicarious liability. Parents, guardians, employers and other similar persons are obligated for their wards and employees. I think this is also a balancing of the scale. Due to circumstances such as incapacity in law of inability to pay, the injured party may be again left with the burden of his own injury. Again, the law finds it less unfair to make people who are charged with respon sibility and are thus deemed to be in a position of relative control, by which they can avoid damage, liable for the injuries that may result from the negligent acts.