Attraction and Mate Selection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Attraction and Mate Selection - Essay ExampleGrochowski, 2006). No participation encourages its members to select cooperator with complete freedom. Moreover the problem with the kin marriage is that it can lead to undesirable genetic consequences in offspring which increases the chances of death before they even grow up. Exogamy is influenced by factors such as size, mutation and sex ratio of the community it is thought that marriage is an institution that functions to preserve hunt down, class, education and social distinction. The society in which a person lives determines its mate alternative some societies consider people who are link by birth and some consider people who live together in same households, other societies by adoption, marriage or clan. Wikes et al. further states that, in most of the societies a person marries outside ones nuclear family (exogamy) but is encouraged to marry to a member of ones own class, race or religion (endogamy). and so exogamous group is small and endogamous group is large. In some societies both these groups can be equal too as when they are divided into clans and lineages. (2006)Sociological factors also play their part in mate selection. Looking at the homogamy theory, which supports the idea that like is attracted to like, thus people are more liable(predicate) to study a mate who is similar to them in many dimensions. Homogamy theory states that people select match who are like them in physical characteristics such as height and weight and psychological characteristics including intelligence, interest, attitude, set and personality (Daniel T. Gilbert, Susan T. Fiske, Gardner Lindzey, 1998). In most of the families it is assumed that their children will marry within same race, status, religious affiliation and ethnic group. People usually search mates within their own race norms with respect to race are strongly adhered to. Gilbert et al further explains that religion also plays an important part in this selection, in the orthodox, Jewish communities if the son or daughter married outside they were considered dead. People are express to be in same social class if they have similar education, occupation and occupational background. So with similar life experiences they share similar views and thus associate together in similar way of life of living. People prefer to marry in same socio-economic groups. Age also counts in mate selection as mostly a few years age difference is expected and the husband is considered to be older then wife in most of the societies. These are few common characteristics which people choose in making their mate selection. Psychological factors play an important part in mate selection. The complemental contracts theory states that twain need are complimentary if one partners need also satisfies the need of other for e.g. one enjoys being submissive and other dominant (Chris Segrin, Jeanne Flora, 2005). The complimentary interaction between the two partn ers increases their attractiveness to each